Thursday, 29 December 2016
COLLABORATIVE
DESTINATION MARKETING: THE CASE OF BUDDHIST CIRCUIT
CASE
ABSTRACT
This
case study examines collaborative
destination marketing in the context of Buddhist Circuit (BC) in India.
The Buddhist Circuit is a religious network of destinations, based on the
footprints of the Lord Buddha across the Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. This iconic
circuit includes High Significance Holy Sites (HSHS) where the Buddha actually
spent time. The
complex cultural landscape of Buddhist Circuit incorporates a wide variety of
stakeholder interests. Some of the prominent stakeholders are international
Buddhist community, local and regional authorities, urban and tourism planners,
entrepreneurs, shopkeepers, vendors, agricultural labourers, NGOs and domestic
and international travellers. This
religious network of destinations marked a turning point in the transformation
of destination’s spatial landscape from a contested site of religious faith to
an international Buddhist destination. To promote the Buddhist
Circuit as a single tourist destination, all the tourism stakeholders are giving
attention on Co-branding, joint advertising campaigns and public relations
exercises in major tourist-generating regions, offering thematic packages and
itineraries, promotional prices on tour packages and jointly participation in travel marts/fairs
and road show.
PEDAGOGICAL OBJECTIVES:
After completing this case study, learners should
be able to:
· Provide a
comprehensive understanding to and explanation of the collaborative marketing as
a core concept to the marketing of a tourist destination.
· Identify the stakeholders
and their roles in collaborative destination marketing.
· Assess the
relationship between destination marketing and networking, in developing
collaborative marketing strategies.
· Analyse the
factors that influence collaborative destination marketing among the
stakeholders.
CASE
POSITIONING AND SETTING:
This case study can used in MBA, MBA (Tourism),
PGDM (Tourism & Travel) and Certified Destination Management Executive (CDME)
Programmes and in the teaching the nuances of collaborative marketing
to senior destination managers and tourism planners.
Keywords: Buddhist Circuit, Collaborative Marketing, Networking, Stakeholders.
Tourism
Intelligence Club
VISION
To develop intellectual competence and live projects
among the students through collaborative learning.
MISSION
The mission of Tourism
Intelligence Club (TIC) is to advance the understanding of tourism concepts
by an integration and convergence of the tourism theory and it practices and to
empower learners through information, education and simulation exercise that
will enrich team work, collaborative
learning and their profession development.
THE CONTEXT
§ New Skill
Competencies in Dynamic Business Environment -Knowledge, Skill and Attitude(KSA)
§ Industry
Expectation: Communication
skills, Inter-personal skills, strong foundation of domain knowledge, awareness
of changing business environment, technology proficiency, and attitude of MBA
graduates.
§ Application Orientation: There is pressing need to imbibe application
oriented thinking, based on sound knowledge of management theories, principles
and concepts. Management education needs to move out class room and instead
focus on group activity, field work, experimental learning etc. This can be
achieved only through a radical change in evaluation pattern and course
delivery methodology.
§ Integrate Meta
Skill sets: B-Schools are
expected to imbibe varied expects of ‘learning beyond the syllabus through
innovative curriculum design, contemporary syllabus, effective delivery and
comprehensive evaluation.
CAREER
IMPACT
§ Reading and listening skills
§ Problem solving skills
§ Orientation of Global perspective
§ Peer-based-Learning- Ability to work in groups
§ Learning by application and doing-Experiential learning
SUGGESTED COMPONENTS OF TIC
§ Case Study/Situation Analysis-(A
Group Activity or Individual Activity)
§ Open Book Test
§ Field Visit/Study tour and report
of the same
§ Small Group Project and
presentation/Viva –Voce
§ Learning Diary
§ Group Discussion
§ Story Telling
§ Role Play
§ Thematic Presentation
§ Literatutre Review/Book Review
§ Quiz
§ Written Home Assignment
§ Industry Analysis (Group Activity
or Individual Activity)
§ Documentaries
§ Collaborative Field based
Assignment
§ Any other activities
Teaching
Plan
Tourism
Entrepreneurship and Venture Creation
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Course Objectives
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The
major emphasis of the course will be on creating a learning system through
which MBA (TTM) students can acquaint themselves with in-depth appraisal of
topics in the Entrepreneurship & New Venture Creation and special
challenges of starting new ventures and introducing new product and service
ideas in tourism and allied sectors.
§ To instil a
spirit of entrepreneurship among the students participants.
§ To provide a
holistic overview on the competence needed to become an entrepreneur.
§ To develop
necessary knowledge and entrepreneurial skills among the students.
§ To give
insight into starting new venture in tourism and allied sectors.
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Course Code
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PGTTM3C0001T
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No of Credit
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04
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Total Marks
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100
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Semester
|
Third
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Teaching Method
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Lecturing, Case Study, Group
Discussion, Quizzing and Extempore
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Learning Outcome
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Knowledge, Comprehension, Synthesis,
and Application
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Practical Activities
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Tourism Intelligence Club(TIC)
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Course In charge
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Mr.
Ranjeet Kumar Raman, Assistant Professor
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NO OF CLASS
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NO OF HOURS
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TITLE OF TOPIC
TO BE TAUGHT
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SUGGESTED
READING SL. NO
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01
|
01
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The
concept of entrepreneurship
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11
|
02
|
02
|
Theories
of Entrepreneurship
|
,3, 7,11
|
01
|
01
|
The
entrepreneur : Definition and concept
|
3, 7,11
|
01
|
01
|
Classification of entrepreneurs
|
3, 11
|
01
|
01
|
Entrepreneurial
competencies
|
3, 7,11
|
01
|
01
|
Characteristics
of entrepreneurs
|
11
|
01
|
01
|
Role
of entrepreneurship in nation building
|
6, 10, 11
|
02
|
02
|
Social
Entrepreneurship: Concept and Case of Ashoka Innovators for the Public
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2, 11, 12
|
01
|
01
|
New
Venture Creation-Exploring Tourism Business Opportunities: Introduction
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3,4,7,11
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02
|
02
|
Creativity,
Innovation and Entrepreneurship
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6, 7
|
01
|
01
|
Innovation-driven
Entrepreneurship: Putting India in the Global Map
|
6
|
01
|
01
|
Understanding
Business Incubation
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6
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01
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01
|
Role of R & D and
University/institutions in creating new venture
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6
|
01
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01
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Tourism
Industry & SMTEs perspectives
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3, 4
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01
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01
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Tourism–related
business opportunities
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3, 4, 6
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02
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02
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Developing Entrepreneurial Marketing: Networks
and collaboration
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3,4,6,11
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03
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03
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Financial support for new venture
creation-Role of banks, Venture Capital, Angel funding etc
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3, 6, 11
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02
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02
|
Feasibility
study: Testing your business Ideas
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
|
01
|
01
|
Purpose
of feasibility study
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
|
01
|
01
|
Feasibility
study: advantages/disadvantages
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
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03
|
03
|
Components
of feasibility study: Market feasibility,Production/Technical feasibility,
Financial feasibility and Organizational/ Management feasibility
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3,4 ,5,6,11
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01
|
01
|
Business
Plan-The Roadmap to Success:
Definition
& Purpose
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
|
01
|
01
|
Principles
of planning
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3,4 ,5,6,11
|
01
|
01
|
Importance
of business planning
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
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02
|
01
|
Components
of business plan
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
|
01
|
01
|
Format
of a Business Plan
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
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02
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02
|
Project
Proposal for Tourism Business Verticals
|
3,4 ,5,6,11
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01
|
01
|
Policy
Framework of Ministry of Skill
Development & Entrepreneurship
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e-Resource
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01
|
01
|
National
Policy on Skill Development & Entrepreneurship-2015
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e-Resource
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01
|
01
|
Ease
of Doing Business- Central Government Initiatives
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e-Resource
|
01
|
01
|
Make
In India and Start-ups India etc.
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e-Resource
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02
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02
|
Business
Support Organizations/Institutions (NSTEDB, NIF, NIESBUD, EDII, IIE, JKEDI
etc.).
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e-Resource
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02
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02
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Micro,
Small, Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act.
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e-Resource
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01
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01
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Location
of enterprises
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3,4, 11
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01
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01
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Factors
influencing the location of projects
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3, 4, 11
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02
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02
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Steps
for starting a MSMEs
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4, 11
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01
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01
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Selection
of types of ownership organization
|
3,11
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03
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03
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Guidelines
for selected Tourism Enterprise (e.g., Bed and Breakfast, Guest House,
Restaurant (Stand alone), Domestic Tour Operator, Travel Agency, Tourist
Transport Operator).
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4
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Reading
References
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1.
Anil K. Lal and Ronald W. Clement (2005). Economic development in india: the role of individual enterprise (and entrepreneurial spirit), Asia-Pacific
Development Journal, Vol (12), No (2), 1-39.
2.
Atu Bagus Wiguna and Asfi Manzilati(2014).Social Entrepreneurship and Socio
entrepreneurship: A Study with Economic and Social Perspective. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
115 (2014) 12 – 18.
3.
Alison Morrison, Mike Rimmington and Claire
Williams (1999). Entrepreneurship in the Hospitality Tourism and Leisure Industries. Elsevier
Ltd.
4.
Chowdhary, N & Prakash, M (2010). Managing A Small Tourism
Business, Matrix Publication, New Delhi
5.
Danilo L, Fonollera (2009). Feasibility Study,
Project Proposal and Business Plan, Western Midanao state University,
Philippines.
6. Developing
Ecosystem for Knowledge to Wealth Creation, National
Science & Technology Entrepreneurship Development Board (NSTEDB)
Department of Science & Technology.
7. Entrepreneurship: New Venture Creation by David H. Holt.
8.
Mihai Lisetchi and Laura Brancu(2014). Procedia -
Social and Behavioral Sciences .
9. Michael Morris (2011). Starting a Successful Business. Koganpage
10.
The effect of entrepreneurship on national
economic growth: an analysis using the GEM database.
11.
Vasant Desai (2014).The
Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Development & Management. Himalaya Publication
House.
12.
W. Zhao et al.(2011). Social capital and
tourism entrepreneurship, Annals of
Tourism Research 38 (2011), 1570–1593.
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